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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* arch/arm/include/asm/tlbflush.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Russell King
*/
#ifndef _ASMARM_TLBFLUSH_H
#define _ASMARM_TLBFLUSH_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
# include <linux/mm_types.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#include <asm/glue.h>
#define TLB_V4_U_PAGE (1 << 1)
#define TLB_V4_D_PAGE (1 << 2)
#define TLB_V4_I_PAGE (1 << 3)
#define TLB_V6_U_PAGE (1 << 4)
#define TLB_V6_D_PAGE (1 << 5)
#define TLB_V6_I_PAGE (1 << 6)
#define TLB_V4_U_FULL (1 << 9)
#define TLB_V4_D_FULL (1 << 10)
#define TLB_V4_I_FULL (1 << 11)
#define TLB_V6_U_FULL (1 << 12)
#define TLB_V6_D_FULL (1 << 13)
#define TLB_V6_I_FULL (1 << 14)
#define TLB_V6_U_ASID (1 << 16)
#define TLB_V6_D_ASID (1 << 17)
#define TLB_V6_I_ASID (1 << 18)
#define TLB_V6_BP (1 << 19)
/* Unified Inner Shareable TLB operations (ARMv7 MP extensions) */
#define TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE (1 << 20)
#define TLB_V7_UIS_FULL (1 << 21)
#define TLB_V7_UIS_ASID (1 << 22)
#define TLB_V7_UIS_BP (1 << 23)
#define TLB_BARRIER (1 << 28)
#define TLB_L2CLEAN_FR (1 << 29) /* Feroceon */
#define TLB_DCLEAN (1 << 30)
#define TLB_WB (1 << 31)
/*
* MMU TLB Model
* =============
*
* We have the following to choose from:
* v4 - ARMv4 without write buffer
* v4wb - ARMv4 with write buffer without I TLB flush entry instruction
* v4wbi - ARMv4 with write buffer with I TLB flush entry instruction
* fr - Feroceon (v4wbi with non-outer-cacheable page table walks)
* fa - Faraday (v4 with write buffer with UTLB)
* v6wbi - ARMv6 with write buffer with I TLB flush entry instruction
* v7wbi - identical to v6wbi
*/
#undef _TLB
#undef MULTI_TLB
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP
#define MULTI_TLB 1
#endif
#define v4_tlb_flags (TLB_V4_U_FULL | TLB_V4_U_PAGE)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WT
# define v4_possible_flags v4_tlb_flags
# define v4_always_flags v4_tlb_flags
# ifdef _TLB
# define MULTI_TLB 1
# else
# define _TLB v4
# endif
#else
# define v4_possible_flags 0
# define v4_always_flags (-1UL)
#endif
#define fa_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_BARRIER | \
TLB_V4_U_FULL | TLB_V4_U_PAGE)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_FA
# define fa_possible_flags fa_tlb_flags
# define fa_always_flags fa_tlb_flags
# ifdef _TLB
# define MULTI_TLB 1
# else
# define _TLB fa
# endif
#else
# define fa_possible_flags 0
# define fa_always_flags (-1UL)
#endif
#define v4wbi_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | \
TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V4_D_FULL | \
TLB_V4_I_PAGE | TLB_V4_D_PAGE)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WBI
# define v4wbi_possible_flags v4wbi_tlb_flags
# define v4wbi_always_flags v4wbi_tlb_flags
# ifdef _TLB
# define MULTI_TLB 1
# else
# define _TLB v4wbi
# endif
#else
# define v4wbi_possible_flags 0
# define v4wbi_always_flags (-1UL)
#endif
#define fr_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_L2CLEAN_FR | \
TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V4_D_FULL | \
TLB_V4_I_PAGE | TLB_V4_D_PAGE)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_FEROCEON
# define fr_possible_flags fr_tlb_flags
# define fr_always_flags fr_tlb_flags
# ifdef _TLB
# define MULTI_TLB 1
# else
# define _TLB v4wbi
# endif
#else
# define fr_possible_flags 0
# define fr_always_flags (-1UL)
#endif
#define v4wb_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | \
TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V4_D_FULL | \
TLB_V4_D_PAGE)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WB
# define v4wb_possible_flags v4wb_tlb_flags
# define v4wb_always_flags v4wb_tlb_flags
# ifdef _TLB
# define MULTI_TLB 1
# else
# define _TLB v4wb
# endif
#else
# define v4wb_possible_flags 0
# define v4wb_always_flags (-1UL)
#endif
#define v6wbi_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_BARRIER | \
TLB_V6_I_FULL | TLB_V6_D_FULL | \
TLB_V6_I_PAGE | TLB_V6_D_PAGE | \
TLB_V6_I_ASID | TLB_V6_D_ASID | \
TLB_V6_BP)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V6
# define v6wbi_possible_flags v6wbi_tlb_flags
# define v6wbi_always_flags v6wbi_tlb_flags
# ifdef _TLB
# define MULTI_TLB 1
# else
# define _TLB v6wbi
# endif
#else
# define v6wbi_possible_flags 0
# define v6wbi_always_flags (-1UL)
#endif
#define v7wbi_tlb_flags_smp (TLB_WB | TLB_BARRIER | \
TLB_V7_UIS_FULL | TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE | \
TLB_V7_UIS_ASID | TLB_V7_UIS_BP)
#define v7wbi_tlb_flags_up (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_BARRIER | \
TLB_V6_U_FULL | TLB_V6_U_PAGE | \
TLB_V6_U_ASID | TLB_V6_BP)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V7
# ifdef CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP
# define v7wbi_possible_flags (v7wbi_tlb_flags_smp | v7wbi_tlb_flags_up)
# define v7wbi_always_flags (v7wbi_tlb_flags_smp & v7wbi_tlb_flags_up)
# elif defined(CONFIG_SMP)
# define v7wbi_possible_flags v7wbi_tlb_flags_smp
# define v7wbi_always_flags v7wbi_tlb_flags_smp
# else
# define v7wbi_possible_flags v7wbi_tlb_flags_up
# define v7wbi_always_flags v7wbi_tlb_flags_up
# endif
# ifdef _TLB
# define MULTI_TLB 1
# else
# define _TLB v7wbi
# endif
#else
# define v7wbi_possible_flags 0
# define v7wbi_always_flags (-1UL)
#endif
#ifndef _TLB
#error Unknown TLB model
#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/sched.h>
struct cpu_tlb_fns {
void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct vm_area_struct *);
void (*flush_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
unsigned long tlb_flags;
};
/*
* Select the calling method
*/
#ifdef MULTI_TLB
#define __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range cpu_tlb.flush_user_range
#define __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range cpu_tlb.flush_kern_range
#else
#define __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range __glue(_TLB,_flush_user_tlb_range)
#define __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range __glue(_TLB,_flush_kern_tlb_range)
extern void __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct vm_area_struct *);
extern void __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
#endif
extern struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb;
#define __cpu_tlb_flags cpu_tlb.tlb_flags
/*
* TLB Management
* ==============
*
* The arch/arm/mm/tlb-*.S files implement these methods.
*
* The TLB specific code is expected to perform whatever tests it
* needs to determine if it should invalidate the TLB for each
* call. Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are
* exclusive; it is safe to round these addresses down.
*
* flush_tlb_all()
*
* Invalidate the entire TLB.
*
* flush_tlb_mm(mm)
*
* Invalidate all TLB entries in a particular address
* space.
* - mm - mm_struct describing address space
*
* flush_tlb_range(mm,start,end)
*
* Invalidate a range of TLB entries in the specified
* address space.
* - mm - mm_struct describing address space
* - start - start address (may not be aligned)
* - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
*
* flush_tlb_page(vaddr,vma)
*
* Invalidate the specified page in the specified address range.
* - vaddr - virtual address (may not be aligned)
* - vma - vma_struct describing address range
*
* flush_kern_tlb_page(kaddr)
*
* Invalidate the TLB entry for the specified page. The address
* will be in the kernels virtual memory space. Current uses
* only require the D-TLB to be invalidated.
* - kaddr - Kernel virtual memory address
*/
/*
* We optimise the code below by:
* - building a set of TLB flags that might be set in __cpu_tlb_flags
* - building a set of TLB flags that will always be set in __cpu_tlb_flags
* - if we're going to need __cpu_tlb_flags, access it once and only once
*
* This allows us to build optimal assembly for the single-CPU type case,
* and as close to optimal given the compiler constrants for multi-CPU
* case. We could do better for the multi-CPU case if the compiler
* implemented the "%?" method, but this has been discontinued due to too
* many people getting it wrong.
*/
#define possible_tlb_flags (v4_possible_flags | \
v4wbi_possible_flags | \
fr_possible_flags | \
v4wb_possible_flags | \
fa_possible_flags | \
v6wbi_possible_flags | \
v7wbi_possible_flags)
#define always_tlb_flags (v4_always_flags & \
v4wbi_always_flags & \
fr_always_flags & \
v4wb_always_flags & \
fa_always_flags & \
v6wbi_always_flags & \
v7wbi_always_flags)
#define tlb_flag(f) ((always_tlb_flags & (f)) || (__tlb_flag & possible_tlb_flags & (f)))
#define __tlb_op(f, insnarg, arg) \
do { \
if (always_tlb_flags & (f)) \
asm("mcr " insnarg \
: : "r" (arg) : "cc"); \
else if (possible_tlb_flags & (f)) \
asm("tst %1, %2\n\t" \
"mcrne " insnarg \
: : "r" (arg), "r" (__tlb_flag), "Ir" (f) \
: "cc"); \
} while (0)
#define tlb_op(f, regs, arg) __tlb_op(f, "p15, 0, %0, " regs, arg)
#define tlb_l2_op(f, regs, arg) __tlb_op(f, "p15, 1, %0, " regs, arg)
static inline void __local_flush_tlb_all(void)
{
const int zero = 0;
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
tlb_op(TLB_V4_U_FULL | TLB_V6_U_FULL, "c8, c7, 0", zero);
tlb_op(TLB_V4_D_FULL | TLB_V6_D_FULL, "c8, c6, 0", zero);
tlb_op(TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V6_I_FULL, "c8, c5, 0", zero);
}
static inline void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
{
const int zero = 0;
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
dsb(nshst);
__local_flush_tlb_all();
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_FULL, "c8, c7, 0", zero);
if (tlb_flag(TLB_BARRIER)) {
dsb(nsh);
isb();
}
}
static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void)
{
const int zero = 0;
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
dsb(ishst);
__local_flush_tlb_all();
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_FULL, "c8, c3, 0", zero);
if (tlb_flag(TLB_BARRIER)) {
dsb(ish);
isb();
}
}
static inline void __local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
const int zero = 0;
const int asid = ASID(mm);
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
if (possible_tlb_flags & (TLB_V4_U_FULL|TLB_V4_D_FULL|TLB_V4_I_FULL)) {
if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm))) {
tlb_op(TLB_V4_U_FULL, "c8, c7, 0", zero);
tlb_op(TLB_V4_D_FULL, "c8, c6, 0", zero);
tlb_op(TLB_V4_I_FULL, "c8, c5, 0", zero);
}
}
tlb_op(TLB_V6_U_ASID, "c8, c7, 2", asid);
tlb_op(TLB_V6_D_ASID, "c8, c6, 2", asid);
tlb_op(TLB_V6_I_ASID, "c8, c5, 2", asid);
}
static inline void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
const int asid = ASID(mm);
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
dsb(nshst);
__local_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_ASID, "c8, c7, 2", asid);
if (tlb_flag(TLB_BARRIER))
dsb(nsh);
}
static inline void __flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
dsb(ishst);
__local_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_720789
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_ASID, "c8, c3, 0", 0);
#else
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_ASID, "c8, c3, 2", ASID(mm));
#endif
if (tlb_flag(TLB_BARRIER))
dsb(ish);
}
static inline void
__local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr)
{
const int zero = 0;
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
uaddr = (uaddr & PAGE_MASK) | ASID(vma->vm_mm);
if (possible_tlb_flags & (TLB_V4_U_PAGE|TLB_V4_D_PAGE|TLB_V4_I_PAGE|TLB_V4_I_FULL) &&
cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm))) {
tlb_op(TLB_V4_U_PAGE, "c8, c7, 1", uaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V4_D_PAGE, "c8, c6, 1", uaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V4_I_PAGE, "c8, c5, 1", uaddr);
if (!tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE) && tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL))
asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
}
tlb_op(TLB_V6_U_PAGE, "c8, c7, 1", uaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V6_D_PAGE, "c8, c6, 1", uaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V6_I_PAGE, "c8, c5, 1", uaddr);
}
static inline void
local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr)
{
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
uaddr = (uaddr & PAGE_MASK) | ASID(vma->vm_mm);
if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
dsb(nshst);
__local_flush_tlb_page(vma, uaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE, "c8, c7, 1", uaddr);
if (tlb_flag(TLB_BARRIER))
dsb(nsh);
}
static inline void
__flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr)
{
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
uaddr = (uaddr & PAGE_MASK) | ASID(vma->vm_mm);
if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
dsb(ishst);
__local_flush_tlb_page(vma, uaddr);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_720789
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE, "c8, c3, 3", uaddr & PAGE_MASK);
#else
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE, "c8, c3, 1", uaddr);
#endif
if (tlb_flag(TLB_BARRIER))
dsb(ish);
}
static inline void __local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr)
{
const int zero = 0;
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
tlb_op(TLB_V4_U_PAGE, "c8, c7, 1", kaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V4_D_PAGE, "c8, c6, 1", kaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V4_I_PAGE, "c8, c5, 1", kaddr);
if (!tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE) && tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL))
asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
tlb_op(TLB_V6_U_PAGE, "c8, c7, 1", kaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V6_D_PAGE, "c8, c6, 1", kaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V6_I_PAGE, "c8, c5, 1", kaddr);
}
static inline void local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr)
{
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
kaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
dsb(nshst);
__local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(kaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE, "c8, c7, 1", kaddr);
if (tlb_flag(TLB_BARRIER)) {
dsb(nsh);
isb();
}
}
static inline void __flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr)
{
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
kaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
dsb(ishst);
__local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(kaddr);
tlb_op(TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE, "c8, c3, 1", kaddr);
if (tlb_flag(TLB_BARRIER)) {
dsb(ish);
isb();
}
}
/*
* Branch predictor maintenance is paired with full TLB invalidation, so
* there is no need for any barriers here.
*/
static inline void __local_flush_bp_all(void)
{
const int zero = 0;
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_BP))
asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero));
}
static inline void local_flush_bp_all(void)
{
const int zero = 0;
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
__local_flush_bp_all();
if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_BP))
asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero));
}
static inline void __flush_bp_all(void)
{
const int zero = 0;
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
__local_flush_bp_all();
if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_BP))
asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c1, 6" : : "r" (zero));
}
/*
* flush_pmd_entry
*
* Flush a PMD entry (word aligned, or double-word aligned) to
* RAM if the TLB for the CPU we are running on requires this.
* This is typically used when we are creating PMD entries.
*
* clean_pmd_entry
*
* Clean (but don't drain the write buffer) if the CPU requires
* these operations. This is typically used when we are removing
* PMD entries.
*/
static inline void flush_pmd_entry(void *pmd)
{
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
tlb_op(TLB_DCLEAN, "c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pmd", pmd);
tlb_l2_op(TLB_L2CLEAN_FR, "c15, c9, 1 @ L2 flush_pmd", pmd);
if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
dsb(ishst);
}
static inline void clean_pmd_entry(void *pmd)
{
const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
tlb_op(TLB_DCLEAN, "c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pmd", pmd);
tlb_l2_op(TLB_L2CLEAN_FR, "c15, c9, 1 @ L2 flush_pmd", pmd);
}
#undef tlb_op
#undef tlb_flag
#undef always_tlb_flags
#undef possible_tlb_flags
/*
* Convert calls to our calling convention.
*/
#define local_flush_tlb_range(vma,start,end) __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range(start,end,vma)
#define local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(s,e) __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range(s,e)
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
#define flush_tlb_all local_flush_tlb_all
#define flush_tlb_mm local_flush_tlb_mm
#define flush_tlb_page local_flush_tlb_page
#define flush_tlb_kernel_page local_flush_tlb_kernel_page
#define flush_tlb_range local_flush_tlb_range
#define flush_tlb_kernel_range local_flush_tlb_kernel_range
#define flush_bp_all local_flush_bp_all
#else
extern void flush_tlb_all(void);
extern void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
extern void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr);
extern void flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr);
extern void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
extern void flush_bp_all(void);
#endif
/*
* If PG_dcache_clean is not set for the page, we need to ensure that any
* cache entries for the kernels virtual memory range are written
* back to the page. On ARMv6 and later, the cache coherency is handled via
* the set_pte_at() function.
*/
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep);
#else
static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
}
#endif
#define update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pmd) do { } while (0)
#endif
#elif defined(CONFIG_SMP) /* !CONFIG_MMU */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
static inline void local_flush_tlb_all(void) { }
static inline void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { }
static inline void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr) { }
static inline void local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr) { }
static inline void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { }
static inline void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { }
static inline void local_flush_bp_all(void) { }
extern void flush_tlb_all(void);
extern void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
extern void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr);
extern void flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr);
extern void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
extern void flush_bp_all(void);
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_798181
extern void erratum_a15_798181_init(void);
#else
static inline void erratum_a15_798181_init(void) {}
#endif
extern bool (*erratum_a15_798181_handler)(void);
static inline bool erratum_a15_798181(void)
{
if (unlikely(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_798181) &&
erratum_a15_798181_handler))
return erratum_a15_798181_handler();
return false;
}
#endif
#endif
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